ADHD Medication Names
Stimulants are the most commonly used type of medication prescribed by healthcare providers for ADHD. They boost the levels of neurotransmitters which help you control your impulsivity and focus in your brain.
These medications are available in chewable or liquid form as well as extended-release and immediate-release tablets. Short-acting stimulants last for six to eight hours, while long-acting ones can last up to 16 hours.
Adderall
Adderall is an amphetamineand dextroamphetamine containing central nervous system stimulant. It is used for treating attention deficit hyperactivity disorders (ADHD) as well as the condition known as narcolepsy. It works by changing the amounts of certain natural substances in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. It also helps reduce appetite.
It is a controlled drug and must only be taken on the advice of a physician. It is available in tablet and extended-release capsules. It is typically prescribed in doses of five to 30 milligrams, and the dosage is modified on a weekly basis until it achieves the desired effect. It is important to note that this medication can cause side effects like insomnia, stomach pain and headaches. In rare instances it can cause an increase in blood pressure and heart rate.
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends parents' training in behavior management as the first option of treatment for ADHD in children less than 6 years old. However, there are some instances where medication is needed like when a child is having trouble paying attention and staying focused in school. In addition to the behavior therapy, many schools offer ADHD medication and other treatments that can aid.
A doctor may prescribe Adderall to children three years and above. However, young children are more likely to experience appetite suppression and growth restriction as a side effect of the drug. Additionally, they may not be able tolerate the adverse effects.
In certain situations, it is suggested to give Adderall to teenagers and adults with ADHD. This medication can improve concentration and reduce the tendency to be impulsive. Additionally, it can help with sleep issues and narcolepsy.
Adderall is not recommended during pregnancy. Studies in animals have shown that it can adversely affect the foetus. Taking this medication while pregnant could increase the chance of having a premature birth, low birth weight, and withdrawal symptoms in infants. Talk to your doctor when you are planning to take Adderall while you are pregnant.
Evekeo
Evekeo is a new prescription medication approved for treatment of ADHD. It also treats narcolepsy and obesity. It is believed to help treat ADHD symptoms by altering the amount of certain neurotransmitters within the brain. It is a stimulant that can cause sleep disturbances, nervousness, and high blood pressure. This medication is classified as a Schedule II controlled drug by the DEA, which means it could lead to dependence and physical dependence. Before taking this medication, it is essential to talk with your physician.
Inform your doctor if are taking any other medication particularly if you suffer from heart problems or high pressure. These medications may interact with Evekeo and cause an increase in blood-pressure or heart rate. Inform your doctor if you have suffered from a stroke or heart attack has ever occurred. Stimulants may increase your risk of a stroke or heart attack.
Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. It is not known whether this drug can cause harm to the foetus. Inform your doctor if there's a family history of psychosis, mania, or any other mental illness. If you're allergic to the medication, consult your doctor immediately.
This medication may cause severe reactions in people who have a history of kidney or liver disease. It is recommended to not drink alcohol or use any other drugs when taking this medication. Do not smoke when you are taking the medication. If you smoke, your doctor may suggest a program to assist you in quitting.
This medicine may cause psychotic or manic-like symptoms in adolescents and children. These symptoms could be more severe in those who are suffering from depression, bipolar disorder, or psychosis. Evekeo is also linked to an ongoing growth suppression in a few pediatric patients. Your physician should monitor your child's height and weight throughout treatment.
This medication is not recommended for use in children who are less than three years old. It is taken in through the skin, which is harmful to young children.
Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant that is the drug of choice for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is also used to treat the condition of Narcolepsy. Doctors prescribe it in immediate release tablets or extended-release capsules depending on a patient's needs and risk for side effects. It's available in various brands, including Concerta, Adderall, Ritalin and Vyvanse. Cotempla XR ODT (Jornay) is available in chewable, long-acting form as well as an oral dissolving tablet. Keep this medication out of the reach of other people. Like all medications, methylphenidate may cause side effects. However, they're rare and are found in less than one per 100 people. Methylphenidate could increase blood pressure and pulse rates, so you should be monitored by a doctor. It can also slow a child's development however, this happens only to one in 10 children.
Methylphenidate may interact with certain drugs such as monoamine oxide oxidase (MAOIs). These include isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene blue injection, Phenelzine (Nardil) as well as rasagiline (Azilect) and more info tranylcypromine (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar). MAOIs can also interact with antidepressants. Tell your doctor if you are taking any of these drugs before starting methylphenidate.
If you have a history of anxiety or depression, talk to your doctor prior to taking this medication. It's also not recommended for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding mothers. It may also make symptoms of depression and anxiety worse. It is not recommended to take this medicine if you have a history of heart disease, stroke, or seizures. It is also not safe to take this medication while taking aspirin, or any yellow food color (such as tartrazine).
Methylphenidate can increase your appetite and blood pressure, so you should avoid high-fat foods. It is recommended to take this medication with water. You can mix the medicine with soft drinks or juice like applesauce. Make sure you're careful when handling the extended-release tablets and capsules, and don't crush or chew them. If you are having difficulty swallowing them, break the capsule and mix it with a liquid or soft food. You can also dissolve orally disintegrating tablets in water.
Methamphetamine
Crystal meth or methamphetamine is a white solid with an odorless, bitter taste. It is usually taken in the form of a smoke or injection intravenously. It is a stimulant and is illegally used to enhance performance, weight loss, to enhance sexual performance, and also as a recreational drug. Methamphetamine is a serious drug with physical and psychological effects. It can trigger an increase in blood pressure and heart rate, euphoria and paranoia as well as hallucinations and aggression. It also causes cognitive changes, such as memory loss and impaired verbal memory. In addition regular use can result in skin abscesses and severe dental issues. It can also trigger psychotic symptoms and addiction.
Meth abuse is a significant public health issue, especially for young people. The drug is made in labs that are not legal, and can be risky because of the toxic chemicals used and the risk of explosions. Mixing drugs can also increase the dangers of a drug overdose.
Adults who are taking stimulant medication to treat ADHD might experience cardiovascular issues such as stroke and myocardial infarction. These risks are more prevalent in people with heart problems or serious heart rhythm abnormalities. These patients are not suitable for treatment by these medications.
The stimulants can interact with other medications, such as antidepressants or muscle relaxants. It is important to tell your doctor about any other medications you're taking. Inform your doctor of any mental health issues, like depression, suicidal feelings or attempts, or a history.
You should not use methamphetamine when you are pregnant. It can harm your unborn baby. Avoid contact with the chemicals used to make methamphetamine, as they are toxic and can cause burns, rashes and breathing problems.
Meth addiction can be overcome with professional assistance. Group or individual counselling, a stay at an addiction treatment center and lifestyle changes can help you quit using meth. It is also important to find a good support system, including family and friends. Aftercare services can assist you in maintaining your new lifestyle and help prevent the possibility of relapse. These include community-based or family-based support groups such as mutual-help groups and alumni events.